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September 6, 2019 - Rabbi Shafrin

Dear Kol Rinah Family,
 
Shabbat Shalom everyone! I hope that your start to the months of both Elul and September this past week has been wonderful.
 
Services tonight, will be our First Fridays for Families, and we encourage everyone to come and join us! We will have a special snack set up for our youngest members, and will be asking their help to bring some extra ruach (energy) into all of our singing. Meeting and schmoozing will start at 5:30 pm this evening with services starting at 6:00 pm DOWNSTAIRS in the Mirowitz Auditorium.  Candle lighting is at 7:05 pm. 
 
Tomorrow morning, services will be also be downstairs in the Mirowitz Auditorium beginning at 9:00 am.  Torah Talk tomorrow will be led by Rabbi Arnow, and we will have a special sermon, as well as a presentation after kiddush, by our own brilliant and incredible Rabbi Dr. Pamela Barmash.  Mincha Saturday afternoon will be at 6:00 pm, and Shabbat ends at 8:02 pm. 
 
Wednesday night at 7:00 pm is our third class of our Elul High Holiday preparation classes.  We’ll be studying the details of the choreography of the High Holidays. When do we stand? When do we bow? When do we go all the way down to the ground? Is this some sort of ancient pilates, or is there something deeper going on? Rabbi Arnow will help us get some insight into these questions and more as we look forward to the start of Tishrei and the High Holidays in jest a few more weeks! 
 
And now...for a little bit of Torah. Below, you can find a link to my D'var Torah appearing in the St. Louis Jewish Light this week: 

https://www.stljewishlight.com/opinion/dvar_torah/pray-for-justice-in-our-time/article_144c6af8-d008-11e9-ae7f-abf64334807b.html 



Pray for Justice in Our Time
By Rabbi Scott Shafrin

What is justice? What does it mean to be living in a just society? What would that look like? And how do we know when we are acting justly or when we fail to meet that loftiest of goals?

From the very first word of this week’s Torah portion, Shoftim (judges), we are clued into the fact that justice, fairness and the rights of all will be the main themes of our reading. 

Judges are told not to take bribes or play favorites, kings are told to have strict limits on their power and influence, and the Levi’im are commanded to establish cities of refuge and to prevent revenge upon those who  have harmed others by accident.  
Even the famous quote, Tzedek, tzedek tirdof (“Justice, justice shall you pursue”), comes from Deuteronomy 16:20, right in the middle of this Torah portion.
Rabbis throughout history have commented on this verse. Some focus on the repetition of the word tzedek saying that we must not only search for justice, but we must pursue it using means that are also, in themselves, just.  

Rabbi Yehuda Leib Alter of Ger, a 19th century Hasidic teacher also known as the Gerrer Rebbe and the S’fat Emet, has an interesting reading of this verse. He recounts a midrash that states that before God created humanity, God gathered the Heavenly Court to help God decide whehter introducing this new creation into the world would be a good idea. They took a vote, and the majority of the angels recommended that people not be created because they would not be peaceful and would more likely lie, steal, cheat and act cruelly toward one another.
 
The S’fat Emet’s interpretation is that people are naturally selfish and hurtful, and that it takes real effort to be considerate of the needs of others. If one is to act justly, one must be a rodef, one who pursues them with all their heart and all their might.

But how can we answer this call to pursue justice, to work against our own selfish and immediate interest in order to make a just society that equally benefits others as well as ourselves? Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel, one of the greatest Jewish thinkers of the modern age, tried to describe the way that the path of justice intersects with our understanding of the world in his masterwork, “God in Search of Man” (p. 290):

 “We live by the conviction that acts of goodness reflect the hidden light of God’s holiness. His light is above our minds but not beyond our will.  It is within our power to mirror His unending love in deeds of kindness …” 

Our actions have profound effects. We have sadly seen the harm that others can wreak if their selfishness, hatred and violent urges are loosed on society again this past Shabbat when seven people were killed and 22 were injured in a horrible bout of gun violence in west Texas. 

If I choose not to do what is right and good for others, I not only hurt them, but I actually dissuade them from treating me fairly in the same ways that I was not acting justly toward them. By doing so, I push myself toward being a more callous human being and our society further from the light of justice. We are certainly not responsible for all the woes of the world, but neither are we free from responsibility to those around us.  

As we begin the month of Elul and draw closer to the High Holidays, it is my sincerest wish that we work to make that just and equitable world our sages envisioned into a reality. I pray that we can live honestly with ourselves and others, and push always to make our community and our world a more just and compassionate one. 

I wish that violence would never again wreak havoc on another person, family or community and that we can take the steps we need on the path of justice to ensure that all lives are kept safe, and that all people are held sacred. 

This year, let our future be in our own hands.  

Shabbat shalom and see you in shul,
Rabbi Scott Shafrin

Thu, April 25 2024 17 Nisan 5784